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The F-16 Fighting Falcon is a modern multi-role jet fighter aircraft built in the United States.
Designed as a lightweight fighter, it evolved into a successful multi-role aircraft. The F-16 was
developed by General Dynamics. In 1993 General Dynamics sold its aircraft manufacturing business
to the Lockheed Corporation, now Lockheed Martin. The Falcon's versatility is a paramount reason
it was a success on the export market, and is serving 24 countries. It is the largest and probably
most significant Western fighter program, with over 4000 aircraft built. Though no longer produced
for the United States Air Force, it is still produced for export. The Fighting Falcon is regarded as a superb dogfighter, with innovations such as the bubble canopy, side-mounted control stick, and reclined seat. It was also the first US fighter aircraft to match the English Electric Lightning's ability to execute 9 g turns. Although the F-16's official popular name is "Fighting Falcon," it is well-known as the "Viper," the General Dynamics codename for the project during its early development. Specs: General characteristics Crew: 1 (A/C), 2 (B/D) Length: 49 ft 5 in (14.8 m) Wingspan: 32 ft 8 in (9.8 m) Height: 16 ft (4.8 m) Wing area: 300 ft² (27.87 m²) Empty: 18,238 lb (8,272 kg) Loaded: 26,463 lb (12,003 kg) Maximum takeoff: 37,500 lb (16,875 kg) Powerplant: F-16E/F: General Electric F110-GE-132 turbofan, 19,000 lbf (84.5 kN), afterburning 32,500 lbf (144.6 kN) Performance Maximum speed: 1,500 mph (Mach 2 at altitude) Range: more than 2,000 miles ferry range Service ceiling: 55,000+ ft (15,240 m) Rate of climb: 50,000 ft/min Wing loading: 53 lb/ft² Thrust/weight: 0.9 lbf/lb (8.8 N/kg) |